Train travel offers a unique way to explore the world, combining breathtaking scenery, comfort, and the joy of a slow-paced journey. From majestic mountain passes to scenic coastal routes, iconic train journeys let travelers experience landscapes and cultures in ways no other mode of transport can. 

According to Market.Us, the global train market was valued at $71.5 billion in 2023. This market is expected to reach about $103.8 billion by 2033, growing at a rate of 3.8% each year. This growth reflects a rising interest in train travel as people seek immersive, sustainable, and memorable travel experiences. 

Whether it’s crossing snowy peaks, winding along rivers, or gliding through picturesque countryside, train routes offer stories, views, and adventures that stay with travelers long after the journey ends. 

This article explores some of the world's most legendary train journeys, each offering unique perspectives on the regions they traverse and memories that last a lifetime.

 

 

THE TRANS-SIBERIAN RAILWAY, RUSSIA

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The Trans-Siberian Railway is the world’s longest railway line and a bucket-list journey for travelers. Covering eight time zones, it crosses the Ural Mountains, skirts the shores of Lake Baikal, the world’s deepest lake, and showcases Russia’s vast and diverse landscapes. 

The full journey takes about seven days, though most travelers break it into segments, visiting cities like Yekaterinburg, Irkutsk, and Ulan-Ude. 

Along the way, European Russia’s forests and fields gradually transition into the Siberian taiga, followed by the steppes and mountains of the Russian Far East. In some areas, especially between Mogocha and Skovorodino, temperatures can plummet to -62°C, making it the coldest train route on Earth. 

Despite these harsh conditions, travelers are rewarded with icy landscapes, northern lights, and unique insights into life in Russia’s remote regions. The Trans-Siberian Railway is more than transportation. It’s a journey through culture, history, and some of Earth’s most breathtaking scenery.

 

 

CALIFORNIA ZEPHYR, UNITED STATES

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The California Zephyr is widely considered North America's most scenic train ride. This three-day journey from Chicago to San Francisco climbs through the heart of the Rocky Mountains and the snow-capped Sierra Nevadas. From your seat, you’ll see the rugged Colorado River and the red rocks of Utah, views you simply can't get by car.

While the journey is beautiful, the history of the railroad industry includes serious health risks for its workers. According to Gianaris Trial Lawyers, many railroad workers were regularly exposed to diesel exhaust, asbestos, and hazardous chemicals like creosote. 

This toxic mix has led to a rise in railroad lawsuit laryngeal cancer cases, where workers seek justice for preventable illnesses. These legal cases serve as a reminder that while we enjoy the views, the safety of those who keep the tracks running is just as important as the journey itself.

 

 

THE GLACIER EXPRESS, SWITZERLAND

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Known as the "world's slowest express train," the Glacier Express takes a leisurely eight hours to travel between Zermatt and St. Moritz. This pace is intentional, giving you plenty of time to soak in the Swiss Alps through massive panoramic windows that curve into the ceiling. As an engineering marvel, the train crosses 291 bridges and climbs to the Oberalp Pass, the highest point on the route at over 2,000 meters.

The scenery shifts with the seasons. Summer brings green valleys and grazing cattle, while winter turns the landscape into a wonderland of frozen lakes and snowy peaks.

A major highlight is crossing the Landwasser Viaduct, a stunning UNESCO World Heritage site. Whether you’re enjoying a five-course meal in Excellence Class or simply watching the glaciers glide by, it’s a journey that prioritizes the beauty of the ride over the speed of the arrival.

 

 

THE GHAN, AUSTRALIA

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The Ghan offers a legendary trip through the heart of Australia, traveling from Adelaide in the south to Darwin in the north. This three-day journey covers nearly 3,000 kilometers of the vast Outback. Its name honors the Afghan camel drivers who explored these remote areas long ago. 

From your window, you’ll watch the lush green hills of the south transform into the famous red sands of the center before reaching the tropical north.

The trip is packed with adventure. You can hop off for a cruise through the towering sandstone cliffs of Nitmiluk Gorge or explore the Indigenous culture and history of Alice Springs. Onboard, the experience is all about comfort, with fine dining and private cabins. 

Whether you’re watching a desert sunrise or enjoying local Australian wine, The Ghan turns a trip across a rugged continent into a smooth, unforgettable luxury experience.

 

 

BICOL EXPRESS, PHILIPPINES

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The Bicol Express offers an authentic, 12-hour journey from Manila to the southeastern tip of Luzon. Unlike luxury tourist trains, this route provides a genuine look at local life. You’ll share the ride with Filipino families and vendors as the train rolls past emerald rice paddies, coconut plantations, and busy rural markets.

The true highlight is the view of Mayon Volcano, famous for its perfectly symmetrical cone shape. As you leave the city behind and enter the lush Quezon Province, the scenery shifts into the heart of the Bicol Region. This area is renowned for its flavorful, spicy cuisine and warm, welcoming hospitality. It is a slow, soulful way to travel that prioritizes cultural connection over speed. 

For those wanting to see the real Philippines beyond the typical tourist spots, this legendary track is a must-experience adventure.

➤ SEE: MAYON ATV ADVENTURE

 

 

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

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What is the best time of year to take scenic train journeys?

This depends on the specific route and your preferences. Summer offers the longest daylight hours and greenest landscapes, while autumn provides spectacular foliage in many regions. Winter transforms mountain routes into snow-covered wonderlands, and spring brings wildflowers and mild weather. Research your chosen route's seasonal highlights before booking.

Are luxury train journeys worth the extra cost compared to regular trains?

Luxury trains offer all-inclusive experiences with gourmet dining, premium accommodations, guided excursions, and exceptional service. If your budget allows and you value comfort, they're worthwhile. However, regular trains on scenic routes provide the same views at lower costs, making them excellent options for budget-conscious travelers seeking authentic experiences.

How far in advance should I book iconic train routes?

Popular routes like the Trans-Siberian, Rocky Mountaineer, and Glacier Express should be booked 3-6 months ahead, especially for peak season travel. Luxury trains often require even earlier booking. Regular services like the California Zephyr or Bicol Express can be booked closer to departure, though advance booking ensures seat availability.

From Siberia's frozen plains to the Philippines' tropical fields, these iconic routes prove that travel is about the journey, not just the destination. Rail journeys offer a rare chance to slow down, connect with history, and see landscapes that stay hidden from the clouds. 

As the global train market continues to grow, it’s clear that travelers are choosing the tracks for their sustainability and soul. Pack your bags, pick a window seat, and let these legendary rails turn your next trip into the adventure of a lifetime.

 

~ WORDS CONTRIBUTED BY C. UTHAPPA, COVER PHOTO BY OLEKSANDR LUTSENKO FROM PEXELS